Stress

What
is Stress
- Difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension
- An emotionally disruptive or upsetting condition occurring in response
to adverse external influences and capable of affecting physical health
which can be characterized by increased heart rate, a rise in blood
pressure, muscular tension, irritability and depression. Stress does
not cause migraine but can be a migraine "trigger".
(taken from google.com)
Signs
of Stress
You may be suffering from stress if you:
**feel guilty when relaxing - uneasy if not 'on the go'
**lie awake worrying about tomorrow
**are tense
your neck may feel 'knotted up'
**are impatient or irritable, or interrupt when others are talking
**feel that you have a lot on your mind and have difficulty concentrating
**are smoking or drinking more - and eating in a hurry
**feel that life is full of crises - are you always having rows?
**feel frustrated when people don't do what you want
**frequently experience a butterfly stomach, a dry mouth, sweaty palms
or a thumping heart
(taken from floraproactiv.com)
Are
You Stressed... Take A Test!
STRESS SCALE FOR ADULTS
In the following table you can look up representative changes in your
life and see how much stress value each of these changes is adding to
your life. NOTE ANY ITEM THAT YOU MAY HAVE EXPERIENCED IN THE LAST TWELVE
MONTHS. Then, total up your score.
(Adapted from the "Social Readjustment Rating Scale" by Thomas
Holmes and Richard Rahe. This scale was first published in the "Journal
of Psychosomatic Research", Copyright 1967, vol.II p. 214. It is
used by permission of Pergamon Press Ltd.)
| STRESS |
EVENT VALUE
|
DEATH OF SPOUSE
|
100
|
DIVORCE
|
60
|
MENOPAUSE
|
60
|
SEPARATION FROM LIVING PARTNER
|
60
|
JAIL TERM OR PROBATION
|
60
|
DEATH OF CLOSE FAMILY MEMBER OTHER THAN SPOUSE
|
60
|
SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR ILLNESS
|
45
|
MARRIAGE OR ESTABLISHING LIFE PARTNERSHIP
|
45
|
FIRED AT WORK
|
45
|
MARITAL OR RELATIONSHIP RECONCILIATION
|
40
|
RETIREMENT
|
40
|
CHANGE IN HEALTH OF IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBER
|
40
|
WORK MORE THAN 40 HOURS PER WEEK
|
35
|
PREGNANCY OR CAUSING PREGNANCY
|
35
|
SEX DIFFICULTIES
|
35
|
GAIN OF NEW FAMILY MEMBER
|
35
|
BUSINESS OR WORK ROLE CHANGE
|
35
|
CHANGE IN FINANCIAL STATE
|
35
|
DEATH OF A CLOSE FRIEND (not a family member)
|
30
|
CHANGE IN NUMBER OF ARGUMENTS WITH SPOUSE OR LIFE PARTNER
|
30
|
MORTGAGE OR LOAN FOR A MAJOR PURPOSE
|
25
|
FORECLOSURE OF MORTGAGE OR LOAN
|
25
|
SLEEP LESS THAN 8 HOURS PER NIGHT
|
25
|
CHANGE IN RESPONSIBILITIES AT WORK
|
25
|
TROUBLE WITH IN-LAWS, OR WITH CHILDREN
|
25
|
OUTSTANDING PERSONAL ACHIEVEMENT
|
25
|
SPOUSE BEGINS OR STOPS WORK
|
20
|
BEGIN OR END SCHOOL
|
20
|
CHANGE IN LIVING CONDITIONS (visitors in the home, change
in roommates, remodeling house)
|
20
|
CHANGE IN PERSONAL HABITS (diet, exercise, smoking,
etc.)
|
20
|
CHRONIC ALLERGIES
|
20
|
TROUBLE WITH BOSS
|
20
|
CHANGE IN WORK HOURS OR CONDITIONS
|
15
|
MOVING TO NEW RESIDENCE
|
15
|
PRESENTLY IN PRE-MENSTRUAL PERIOD
|
15
|
CHANGE IN SCHOOLS
|
15
|
CHANGE IN RELIGIOUS ACTIVITIES
|
15
|
CHANGE IN SOCIAL ACTIVITIES (more or less than before)
|
15
|
MINOR FINANCIAL LOAN
|
10
|
CHANGE IN FREQUENCY OF FAMILY GET-TOGETHERS
|
10
|
VACATION
|
10
|
PRESENTLY IN WINTER HOLIDAY SEASON
|
10
|
MINOR VIOLATION OF THE LAW
|
5
|
Total Score _________________________
***We have asked you to look at the last twelve months of
changes in your life. This may surprise you. It is crucial to understand,
however, that a major change in your life has effects that carry over
for long periods of time. It is like dropping a rock into a pond. After
the initial splash, you will experience ripples of stress. And these ripples
may continue in your life for at least a year.
So, if you have experienced total stress within the last twelve months
of 250 or greater, even with normal stress tolerance, you may be OVERSTRESSED.
Persons with Low Stress Tolerance may be OVERSTRESSED at levels as low
as 150.
OVERSTRESS will make you sick. Carrying too heavy a stress load is like
running your car engine past the red line; or leaving your toaster stuck
in the "on" position; or running a nuclear reactor past maximum
permissible power. Sooner or later, something will break, burnup, or melt
down.
What breaks depends on where the weak links are in your physical body.
And this is largely an inherited characteristic.
(taken from teachhealth.com)
How
to reduce your stress
**When the phone is engaged, or the taxi ignores you, take
a deep breath and exhale slowly - think how silly it seems that minor
hassles like these can make you uptight.
** Stop trying to do more than one thing at a time. Take jobs in order
of importance and try to plan ahead. Take control and have a
positive action plan. You'll soon find that instead of doing everything
at the last minute, you can get things done at a relaxed pace.
** If you suspect you've been talking 'at' other people, make the effort
to listen more generously to what they have to say.
** Over lunch, eat more slowly, savour your food, forget your
work problems and have a good look around.
** Gentle rhythmic cycling, jogging or swimming are ideal ways
of reducing the tensions caused by stress. They help release all that
pent-up energy and will encourage deep refreshing sleep.
** Yoga, body conditioning classes or relaxation techniques may
also be helpful.
** Try to cut down on drinking and smoking. If you use these
to 'unwind', the relief can only be temporary, because they won't solve
the problems that make you tense.
(taken from floraproactiv.com)
Help
Relieve Your Stress
- Strive for balance--take care of your physical, emotional, mental,
and spiritual needs.
- Get enough sleep.
- Build a support system. Have someone--friends, family, co-workers
or classmates--you can discuss things frankly with, get support from,
and trust to keep private matters confidential.
- Take routine breaks from your school work. You'll be more productive
if you take time to do nothing--just to browse through a magazine, or
walk in nature, or chat with a friend.
- Eat regularly and well. The additives in many foods may make stress
worse, so eat as much whole, natural food as possible and avoid highly
processed foods.
- Don't skip meals.
- Live within your means. Overspending will just cause you grief later.
- Be aware of the power of music and use it consciously. Music can agitate
you and make stress worse, or it can relax you. Choose music that helps
you unwind or release tension. If music is on but you're not really
listening to it, shut it off.
- Learn to meditate or do relaxation exercises, and then do them daily.
- Laugh! See a funny movie, go to a comedy club, or just be silly with
a friend.
- Doodle or write in a diary.
- Cry. Crying is a great release. A sad movie can be a great catalyst.
- Be here now. That means the single task (or pleasure!) before you
is all that occupies your attention. Stay focused and concentrate.
- Share healthy, consensual touch with your friends. We can all benefit
from more hugs.
- Pamper yourself - with a hot bath or shower, a pedicure, a massage
or whatever makes you feel nurtured. Take time for romance. Meet a friend
for breakfast.
- Spend time with children and animals. No, not party animals--pets.
Petting dogs, cats, hamsters, ferrets, even lizards can lower heart
rate and blood pressure, and kids can give you a fresh perspective on
the world.
- Build moderate physical activity into your life.
(taken from ualberta.ca)
-
External
Informational Websites
-
- *
Psychology
Self Help Resources On-Line
-
- * Center
for Stress Release & Anxiety
*
American Institute for Stress
-
-
*
Stress Management
& Emotional Wellness Links
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